Aggregate Treasury holdings by investor sector, 2011Q4 to 2024Q4 Quarterly stacked bars show nominal market values summed across short-, intermediate-, and long-maturity Treasury buckets. Select a sector in the legend to highlight it. $0bn $13.46tn $26.91tn U.S. banks, 2011Q4: $159bn U.S. ETFs, 2011Q4: $121bn U.S. money market funds, 2011Q4: $497bn U.S. mutual funds, 2011Q4: $391bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2011Q4: $421bn Foreign official, 2011Q4: $3.62tn Foreign private, 2011Q4: $849bn Federal Reserve, 2011Q4: $1.90tn Other U.S. investors, 2011Q4: $2.04tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2011Q4: $729bn U.S. banks, 2012Q1: $167bn U.S. ETFs, 2012Q1: $123bn U.S. money market funds, 2012Q1: $545bn U.S. mutual funds, 2012Q1: $420bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2012Q1: $413bn Foreign official, 2012Q1: $3.72tn Foreign private, 2012Q1: $888bn Federal Reserve, 2012Q1: $1.88tn Other U.S. investors, 2012Q1: $2.12tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2012Q1: $714bn U.S. banks, 2012Q2: $188bn U.S. ETFs, 2012Q2: $132bn U.S. money market funds, 2012Q2: $490bn U.S. mutual funds, 2012Q2: $448bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2012Q2: $432bn Foreign official, 2012Q2: $3.86tn Foreign private, 2012Q2: $918bn Federal Reserve, 2012Q2: $1.95tn Other U.S. investors, 2012Q2: $2.19tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2012Q2: $764bn U.S. banks, 2012Q3: $197bn U.S. ETFs, 2012Q3: $132bn U.S. money market funds, 2012Q3: $514bn U.S. mutual funds, 2012Q3: $453bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2012Q3: $432bn Foreign official, 2012Q3: $3.96tn Foreign private, 2012Q3: $983bn Federal Reserve, 2012Q3: $1.96tn Other U.S. investors, 2012Q3: $2.28tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2012Q3: $722bn U.S. banks, 2012Q4: $206bn U.S. ETFs, 2012Q4: $133bn U.S. money market funds, 2012Q4: $510bn U.S. mutual funds, 2012Q4: $488bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2012Q4: $438bn Foreign official, 2012Q4: $4.03tn Foreign private, 2012Q4: $1.01tn Federal Reserve, 2012Q4: $1.95tn Other U.S. investors, 2012Q4: $2.37tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2012Q4: $781bn U.S. banks, 2013Q1: $190bn U.S. ETFs, 2013Q1: $135bn U.S. money market funds, 2013Q1: $532bn U.S. mutual funds, 2013Q1: $521bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2013Q1: $423bn Foreign official, 2013Q1: $4.09tn Foreign private, 2013Q1: $1.02tn Federal Reserve, 2013Q1: $2.08tn Other U.S. investors, 2013Q1: $2.31tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2013Q1: $838bn U.S. banks, 2013Q2: $167bn U.S. ETFs, 2013Q2: $138bn U.S. money market funds, 2013Q2: $499bn U.S. mutual funds, 2013Q2: $508bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2013Q2: $398bn Foreign official, 2013Q2: $4.01tn Foreign private, 2013Q2: $1.07tn Federal Reserve, 2013Q2: $2.12tn Other U.S. investors, 2013Q2: $2.14tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2013Q2: $748bn U.S. banks, 2013Q3: $160bn U.S. ETFs, 2013Q3: $137bn U.S. money market funds, 2013Q3: $527bn U.S. mutual funds, 2013Q3: $480bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2013Q3: $381bn Foreign official, 2013Q3: $4.02tn Foreign private, 2013Q3: $1.11tn Federal Reserve, 2013Q3: $2.24tn Other U.S. investors, 2013Q3: $2.20tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2013Q3: $767bn U.S. banks, 2013Q4: $193bn U.S. ETFs, 2013Q4: $131bn U.S. money market funds, 2013Q4: $547bn U.S. mutual funds, 2013Q4: $483bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2013Q4: $359bn Foreign official, 2013Q4: $4.05tn Foreign private, 2013Q4: $1.24tn Federal Reserve, 2013Q4: $2.33tn Other U.S. investors, 2013Q4: $2.05tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2013Q4: $730bn U.S. banks, 2014Q1: $238bn U.S. ETFs, 2014Q1: $136bn U.S. money market funds, 2014Q1: $525bn U.S. mutual funds, 2014Q1: $478bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2014Q1: $369bn Foreign official, 2014Q1: $4.05tn Foreign private, 2014Q1: $1.38tn Federal Reserve, 2014Q1: $2.47tn Other U.S. investors, 2014Q1: $2.07tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2014Q1: $722bn U.S. banks, 2014Q2: $274bn U.S. ETFs, 2014Q2: $143bn U.S. money market funds, 2014Q2: $428bn U.S. mutual funds, 2014Q2: $450bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2014Q2: $385bn Foreign official, 2014Q2: $4.11tn Foreign private, 2014Q2: $1.46tn Federal Reserve, 2014Q2: $2.59tn Other U.S. investors, 2014Q2: $1.92tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2014Q2: $677bn U.S. banks, 2014Q3: $346bn U.S. ETFs, 2014Q3: $149bn U.S. money market funds, 2014Q3: $446bn U.S. mutual funds, 2014Q3: $468bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2014Q3: $384bn Foreign official, 2014Q3: $4.15tn Foreign private, 2014Q3: $1.39tn Federal Reserve, 2014Q3: $2.64tn Other U.S. investors, 2014Q3: $1.88tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2014Q3: $739bn U.S. banks, 2014Q4: $407bn U.S. ETFs, 2014Q4: $165bn U.S. money market funds, 2014Q4: $485bn U.S. mutual funds, 2014Q4: $501bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2014Q4: $400bn Foreign official, 2014Q4: $4.12tn Foreign private, 2014Q4: $1.55tn Federal Reserve, 2014Q4: $2.72tn Other U.S. investors, 2014Q4: $1.88tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2014Q4: $668bn U.S. banks, 2015Q1: $411bn U.S. ETFs, 2015Q1: $176bn U.S. money market funds, 2015Q1: $509bn U.S. mutual funds, 2015Q1: $535bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2015Q1: $407bn Foreign official, 2015Q1: $4.14tn Foreign private, 2015Q1: $1.48tn Federal Reserve, 2015Q1: $2.76tn Other U.S. investors, 2015Q1: $1.94tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2015Q1: $780bn U.S. banks, 2015Q2: $413bn U.S. ETFs, 2015Q2: $174bn U.S. money market funds, 2015Q2: $445bn U.S. mutual funds, 2015Q2: $509bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2015Q2: $384bn Foreign official, 2015Q2: $4.18tn Foreign private, 2015Q2: $1.44tn Federal Reserve, 2015Q2: $2.66tn Other U.S. investors, 2015Q2: $1.93tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2015Q2: $752bn U.S. banks, 2015Q3: $412bn U.S. ETFs, 2015Q3: $194bn U.S. money market funds, 2015Q3: $436bn U.S. mutual funds, 2015Q3: $504bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2015Q3: $355bn Foreign official, 2015Q3: $4.15tn Foreign private, 2015Q3: $1.40tn Federal Reserve, 2015Q3: $2.70tn Other U.S. investors, 2015Q3: $2.17tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2015Q3: $789bn U.S. banks, 2015Q4: $423bn U.S. ETFs, 2015Q4: $193bn U.S. money market funds, 2015Q4: $530bn U.S. mutual funds, 2015Q4: $523bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2015Q4: $379bn Foreign official, 2015Q4: $4.09tn Foreign private, 2015Q4: $1.52tn Federal Reserve, 2015Q4: $2.66tn Other U.S. investors, 2015Q4: $2.18tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2015Q4: $747bn U.S. banks, 2016Q1: $423bn U.S. ETFs, 2016Q1: $215bn U.S. money market funds, 2016Q1: $606bn U.S. mutual funds, 2016Q1: $546bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2016Q1: $405bn Foreign official, 2016Q1: $4.07tn Foreign private, 2016Q1: $1.64tn Federal Reserve, 2016Q1: $2.71tn Other U.S. investors, 2016Q1: $2.36tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2016Q1: $824bn U.S. banks, 2016Q2: $438bn U.S. ETFs, 2016Q2: $225bn U.S. money market funds, 2016Q2: $556bn U.S. mutual funds, 2016Q2: $578bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2016Q2: $405bn Foreign official, 2016Q2: $4.03tn Foreign private, 2016Q2: $1.58tn Federal Reserve, 2016Q2: $2.77tn Other U.S. investors, 2016Q2: $2.41tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2016Q2: $956bn U.S. banks, 2016Q3: $475bn U.S. ETFs, 2016Q3: $230bn U.S. money market funds, 2016Q3: $709bn U.S. mutual funds, 2016Q3: $607bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2016Q3: $427bn Foreign official, 2016Q3: $3.90tn Foreign private, 2016Q3: $1.59tn Federal Reserve, 2016Q3: $2.75tn Other U.S. investors, 2016Q3: $2.45tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2016Q3: $967bn U.S. banks, 2016Q4: $520bn U.S. ETFs, 2016Q4: $228bn U.S. money market funds, 2016Q4: $851bn U.S. mutual funds, 2016Q4: $591bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2016Q4: $441bn Foreign official, 2016Q4: $3.81tn Foreign private, 2016Q4: $1.60tn Federal Reserve, 2016Q4: $2.60tn Other U.S. investors, 2016Q4: $2.25tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2016Q4: $867bn U.S. banks, 2017Q1: $514bn U.S. ETFs, 2017Q1: $243bn U.S. money market funds, 2017Q1: $787bn U.S. mutual funds, 2017Q1: $608bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2017Q1: $386bn Foreign official, 2017Q1: $3.88tn Foreign private, 2017Q1: $1.58tn Federal Reserve, 2017Q1: $2.60tn Other U.S. investors, 2017Q1: $2.43tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2017Q1: $890bn U.S. banks, 2017Q2: $465bn U.S. ETFs, 2017Q2: $257bn U.S. money market funds, 2017Q2: $662bn U.S. mutual funds, 2017Q2: $645bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2017Q2: $408bn Foreign official, 2017Q2: $3.99tn Foreign private, 2017Q2: $1.57tn Federal Reserve, 2017Q2: $2.61tn Other U.S. investors, 2017Q2: $2.52tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2017Q2: $864bn U.S. banks, 2017Q3: $473bn U.S. ETFs, 2017Q3: $271bn U.S. money market funds, 2017Q3: $695bn U.S. mutual funds, 2017Q3: $673bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2017Q3: $435bn Foreign official, 2017Q3: $4.07tn Foreign private, 2017Q3: $1.63tn Federal Reserve, 2017Q3: $2.61tn Other U.S. investors, 2017Q3: $2.35tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2017Q3: $876bn U.S. banks, 2017Q4: $477bn U.S. ETFs, 2017Q4: $281bn U.S. money market funds, 2017Q4: $756bn U.S. mutual funds, 2017Q4: $708bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2017Q4: $455bn Foreign official, 2017Q4: $4.02tn Foreign private, 2017Q4: $1.61tn Federal Reserve, 2017Q4: $2.58tn Other U.S. investors, 2017Q4: $2.55tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2017Q4: $879bn U.S. banks, 2018Q1: $480bn U.S. ETFs, 2018Q1: $292bn U.S. money market funds, 2018Q1: $951bn U.S. mutual funds, 2018Q1: $693bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2018Q1: $445bn Foreign official, 2018Q1: $4.05tn Foreign private, 2018Q1: $1.62tn Federal Reserve, 2018Q1: $2.52tn Other U.S. investors, 2018Q1: $2.72tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2018Q1: $822bn U.S. banks, 2018Q2: $485bn U.S. ETFs, 2018Q2: $308bn U.S. money market funds, 2018Q2: $788bn U.S. mutual funds, 2018Q2: $699bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2018Q2: $455bn Foreign official, 2018Q2: $3.99tn Foreign private, 2018Q2: $1.55tn Federal Reserve, 2018Q2: $2.45tn Other U.S. investors, 2018Q2: $2.79tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2018Q2: $1.03tn U.S. banks, 2018Q3: $492bn U.S. ETFs, 2018Q3: $316bn U.S. money market funds, 2018Q3: $826bn U.S. mutual funds, 2018Q3: $694bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2018Q3: $448bn Foreign official, 2018Q3: $4.01tn Foreign private, 2018Q3: $1.47tn Federal Reserve, 2018Q3: $2.35tn Other U.S. investors, 2018Q3: $3.00tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2018Q3: $1.08tn U.S. banks, 2018Q4: $548bn U.S. ETFs, 2018Q4: $347bn U.S. money market funds, 2018Q4: $945bn U.S. mutual funds, 2018Q4: $672bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2018Q4: $462bn Foreign official, 2018Q4: $3.96tn Foreign private, 2018Q4: $1.45tn Federal Reserve, 2018Q4: $2.29tn Other U.S. investors, 2018Q4: $3.31tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2018Q4: $1.31tn U.S. banks, 2019Q1: $538bn U.S. ETFs, 2019Q1: $362bn U.S. money market funds, 2019Q1: $1.01tn U.S. mutual funds, 2019Q1: $714bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2019Q1: $397bn Foreign official, 2019Q1: $4.08tn Foreign private, 2019Q1: $1.41tn Federal Reserve, 2019Q1: $2.27tn Other U.S. investors, 2019Q1: $3.52tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2019Q1: $1.43tn U.S. banks, 2019Q2: $551bn U.S. ETFs, 2019Q2: $394bn U.S. money market funds, 2019Q2: $829bn U.S. mutual funds, 2019Q2: $764bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2019Q2: $428bn Foreign official, 2019Q2: $4.15tn Foreign private, 2019Q2: $1.36tn Federal Reserve, 2019Q2: $2.27tn Other U.S. investors, 2019Q2: $3.72tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2019Q2: $1.61tn U.S. banks, 2019Q3: $625bn U.S. ETFs, 2019Q3: $413bn U.S. money market funds, 2019Q3: $1.05tn U.S. mutual funds, 2019Q3: $810bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2019Q3: $461bn Foreign official, 2019Q3: $4.15tn Foreign private, 2019Q3: $1.73tn Federal Reserve, 2019Q3: $2.31tn Other U.S. investors, 2019Q3: $3.68tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2019Q3: $1.50tn U.S. banks, 2019Q4: $634bn U.S. ETFs, 2019Q4: $423bn U.S. money market funds, 2019Q4: $1.12tn U.S. mutual funds, 2019Q4: $837bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2019Q4: $453bn Foreign official, 2019Q4: $4.08tn Foreign private, 2019Q4: $1.77tn Federal Reserve, 2019Q4: $2.49tn Other U.S. investors, 2019Q4: $3.62tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2019Q4: $1.43tn U.S. banks, 2020Q1: $663bn U.S. ETFs, 2020Q1: $458bn U.S. money market funds, 2020Q1: $1.36tn U.S. mutual funds, 2020Q1: $777bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2020Q1: $542bn Foreign official, 2020Q1: $4.12tn Foreign private, 2020Q1: $1.83tn Federal Reserve, 2020Q1: $3.38tn Other U.S. investors, 2020Q1: $3.78tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2020Q1: $1.42tn U.S. banks, 2020Q2: $836bn U.S. ETFs, 2020Q2: $470bn U.S. money market funds, 2020Q2: $2.56tn U.S. mutual funds, 2020Q2: $793bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2020Q2: $572bn Foreign official, 2020Q2: $4.15tn Foreign private, 2020Q2: $2.10tn Federal Reserve, 2020Q2: $4.70tn Other U.S. investors, 2020Q2: $3.62tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2020Q2: $1.26tn U.S. banks, 2020Q3: $946bn U.S. ETFs, 2020Q3: $490bn U.S. money market funds, 2020Q3: $2.49tn U.S. mutual funds, 2020Q3: $888bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2020Q3: $601bn Foreign official, 2020Q3: $4.20tn Foreign private, 2020Q3: $2.04tn Federal Reserve, 2020Q3: $4.99tn Other U.S. investors, 2020Q3: $3.61tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2020Q3: $1.25tn U.S. banks, 2020Q4: $971bn U.S. ETFs, 2020Q4: $494bn U.S. money market funds, 2020Q4: $2.47tn U.S. mutual funds, 2020Q4: $962bn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2020Q4: $562bn Foreign official, 2020Q4: $4.19tn Foreign private, 2020Q4: $2.12tn Federal Reserve, 2020Q4: $5.12tn Other U.S. investors, 2020Q4: $3.88tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2020Q4: $1.14tn U.S. banks, 2021Q1: $1.07tn U.S. ETFs, 2021Q1: $500bn U.S. money market funds, 2021Q1: $2.58tn U.S. mutual funds, 2021Q1: $1.03tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2021Q1: $436bn Foreign official, 2021Q1: $4.20tn Foreign private, 2021Q1: $2.16tn Federal Reserve, 2021Q1: $5.20tn Other U.S. investors, 2021Q1: $3.44tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2021Q1: $956bn U.S. banks, 2021Q2: $1.17tn U.S. ETFs, 2021Q2: $534bn U.S. money market funds, 2021Q2: $2.29tn U.S. mutual funds, 2021Q2: $1.14tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2021Q2: $492bn Foreign official, 2021Q2: $4.22tn Foreign private, 2021Q2: $2.58tn Federal Reserve, 2021Q2: $5.50tn Other U.S. investors, 2021Q2: $3.16tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2021Q2: $1.02tn U.S. banks, 2021Q3: $1.34tn U.S. ETFs, 2021Q3: $565bn U.S. money market funds, 2021Q3: $1.69tn U.S. mutual funds, 2021Q3: $1.19tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2021Q3: $496bn Foreign official, 2021Q3: $4.21tn Foreign private, 2021Q3: $2.55tn Federal Reserve, 2021Q3: $5.70tn Other U.S. investors, 2021Q3: $3.37tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2021Q3: $1.09tn U.S. banks, 2021Q4: $1.32tn U.S. ETFs, 2021Q4: $595bn U.S. money market funds, 2021Q4: $1.81tn U.S. mutual funds, 2021Q4: $1.24tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2021Q4: $486bn Foreign official, 2021Q4: $4.12tn Foreign private, 2021Q4: $2.83tn Federal Reserve, 2021Q4: $5.89tn Other U.S. investors, 2021Q4: $3.47tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2021Q4: $1.06tn U.S. banks, 2022Q1: $1.32tn U.S. ETFs, 2022Q1: $590bn U.S. money market funds, 2022Q1: $1.76tn U.S. mutual funds, 2022Q1: $1.17tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2022Q1: $448bn Foreign official, 2022Q1: $4.03tn Foreign private, 2022Q1: $2.70tn Federal Reserve, 2022Q1: $5.68tn Other U.S. investors, 2022Q1: $3.64tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2022Q1: $1.18tn U.S. banks, 2022Q2: $1.23tn U.S. ETFs, 2022Q2: $600bn U.S. money market funds, 2022Q2: $1.46tn U.S. mutual funds, 2022Q2: $1.07tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2022Q2: $439bn Foreign official, 2022Q2: $3.86tn Foreign private, 2022Q2: $2.62tn Federal Reserve, 2022Q2: $5.40tn Other U.S. investors, 2022Q2: $3.75tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2022Q2: $1.24tn U.S. banks, 2022Q3: $1.21tn U.S. ETFs, 2022Q3: $611bn U.S. money market funds, 2022Q3: $1.26tn U.S. mutual funds, 2022Q3: $1.00tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2022Q3: $429bn Foreign official, 2022Q3: $3.71tn Foreign private, 2022Q3: $2.64tn Federal Reserve, 2022Q3: $5.05tn Other U.S. investors, 2022Q3: $4.04tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2022Q3: $1.21tn U.S. banks, 2022Q4: $1.13tn U.S. ETFs, 2022Q4: $628bn U.S. money market funds, 2022Q4: $1.06tn U.S. mutual funds, 2022Q4: $1.01tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2022Q4: $438bn Foreign official, 2022Q4: $3.67tn Foreign private, 2022Q4: $2.61tn Federal Reserve, 2022Q4: $4.92tn Other U.S. investors, 2022Q4: $4.63tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2022Q4: $1.24tn U.S. banks, 2023Q1: $1.04tn U.S. ETFs, 2023Q1: $690bn U.S. money market funds, 2023Q1: $1.04tn U.S. mutual funds, 2023Q1: $1.08tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2023Q1: $411bn Foreign official, 2023Q1: $3.77tn Foreign private, 2023Q1: $2.69tn Federal Reserve, 2023Q1: $4.83tn Other U.S. investors, 2023Q1: $5.37tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2023Q1: $1.43tn U.S. banks, 2023Q2: $1.04tn U.S. ETFs, 2023Q2: $694bn U.S. money market funds, 2023Q2: $1.24tn U.S. mutual funds, 2023Q2: $1.06tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2023Q2: $416bn Foreign official, 2023Q2: $3.77tn Foreign private, 2023Q2: $2.58tn Federal Reserve, 2023Q2: $4.56tn Other U.S. investors, 2023Q2: $5.47tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2023Q2: $1.66tn U.S. banks, 2023Q3: $1.12tn U.S. ETFs, 2023Q3: $694bn U.S. money market funds, 2023Q3: $1.77tn U.S. mutual funds, 2023Q3: $1.05tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2023Q3: $421bn Foreign official, 2023Q3: $3.69tn Foreign private, 2023Q3: $2.40tn Federal Reserve, 2023Q3: $4.25tn Other U.S. investors, 2023Q3: $5.42tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2023Q3: $1.86tn U.S. banks, 2023Q4: $1.21tn U.S. ETFs, 2023Q4: $737bn U.S. money market funds, 2023Q4: $2.27tn U.S. mutual funds, 2023Q4: $1.10tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2023Q4: $468bn Foreign official, 2023Q4: $3.80tn Foreign private, 2023Q4: $2.58tn Federal Reserve, 2023Q4: $4.28tn Other U.S. investors, 2023Q4: $5.61tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2023Q4: $2.01tn U.S. banks, 2024Q1: $1.21tn U.S. ETFs, 2024Q1: $751bn U.S. money market funds, 2024Q1: $2.56tn U.S. mutual funds, 2024Q1: $1.13tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2024Q1: $429bn Foreign official, 2024Q1: $3.82tn Foreign private, 2024Q1: $2.78tn Federal Reserve, 2024Q1: $4.06tn Other U.S. investors, 2024Q1: $5.68tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2024Q1: $2.01tn U.S. banks, 2024Q2: $1.26tn U.S. ETFs, 2024Q2: $774bn U.S. money market funds, 2024Q2: $2.45tn U.S. mutual funds, 2024Q2: $1.13tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2024Q2: $436bn Foreign official, 2024Q2: $3.83tn Foreign private, 2024Q2: $2.88tn Federal Reserve, 2024Q2: $3.84tn Other U.S. investors, 2024Q2: $5.68tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2024Q2: $2.12tn U.S. banks, 2024Q3: $1.33tn U.S. ETFs, 2024Q3: $846bn U.S. money market funds, 2024Q3: $2.66tn U.S. mutual funds, 2024Q3: $1.22tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2024Q3: $471bn Foreign official, 2024Q3: $3.91tn Foreign private, 2024Q3: $2.98tn Federal Reserve, 2024Q3: $3.93tn Other U.S. investors, 2024Q3: $6.08tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2024Q3: $2.45tn U.S. banks, 2024Q4: $1.32tn U.S. ETFs, 2024Q4: $832bn U.S. money market funds, 2024Q4: $2.99tn U.S. mutual funds, 2024Q4: $1.22tn U.S. insurers and pensions, 2024Q4: $482bn Foreign official, 2024Q4: $3.78tn Foreign private, 2024Q4: $2.91tn Federal Reserve, 2024Q4: $3.70tn Other U.S. investors, 2024Q4: $5.87tn Dealers and hedge funds, 2024Q4: $2.60tn 2011Q4 2015Q4 2019Q4 2024Q4
Treasury market All investor sectors
2011Q4 $10.73tn
2024Q4 $25.71tn
Change +$14.98tn